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Arthur Wyndham Playfair (20 October 1869 – 28 August 1918) was an English actor and singer. Beginning in Victorian burlesque and comic operas, Playfair became known for his roles in Edwardian musical comedy and, later, in musical revues. ==Biography== Playfair was born in Ellichpur, India. He first appeared on the London stage in December 1887.〔("Arthur Playfair, Actor, Dead" ). ''The New York Times'', 29 August 1918, accessed 6 February 2011〕 He went on to create roles in the Victorian burlesque ''Cinder Ellen up too Late'' (1891); the comic opera ''The Mountebanks'' (1892) by Alfred Cellier and W. S. Gilbert; as Sir Reddan Tapeleigh, with Jessie Bond, in the musical comedy ''Go-Bang'' (1894) by Adrian Ross and F. Osmond Carr; and the comic opera ''His Excellency'' (1895) by Gilbert and Carr. He created the role of Butler in ''The Man from Blankley's'' (1903 at the Prince of Wales Theatre, reprising the role in the 1906 revival at the Haymarket Theatre) to much success.〔 In 1911, he starred in the title role in ''Preserving Mr. Panmure''.〔''Punch'' magazine, 1 February 1911〕 He then starred as Baron Dauvray in ''The Girl in the Taxi'' (1912). He toured the United States in 1901 and 1903, in the latter year appearing in ''The Man from Blankley's'' at the Criterion Theatre in New York with Charles Hawtrey, and also appearing there as Bernard Mandeville in ''Letty'' in 1904.〔 During World War I he appeared in a series of hit revues. In 1914, he played in the successful ''The Passing Show'' at the Palace Theatre, London,〔(''The Passing Show'' ). GuidetoMusicalTheatre.com, accessed 6 February 2011〕 followed the next year by ''Bric-a-Brac''〔( ''Bric-a-Brac'' ). GuidetoMusicalTheatre.com, accessed 6 February 2011〕 and in 1916 in ''Vanity Fair'', both at the Palace.〔(''Vanity Fair'' ). GuidetoMusicalTheatre.com, accessed 6 February 2011〕 He appeared in the silent film ''Judged by Appearances'' in 1916.〔(Arthur Playfair ), Internet Movie Database〕 In 1917, he appeared in another successful revue, ''Bubbly'', at the Comedy Theatre, London,〔(''Bubbly'' ). GuidetoMusicalTheatre.com, accessed 6 February 2011〕 followed, in 1918–19, by another hit, ''Tails Up'', at the same theatre.〔(''Tails Up'' ). GuidetoMusicalTheatre.com, accessed 6 February 2011〕 Playfair married the actress Lena Ashwell OBE in 1896; he began divorce proceedings in 1903 following her adultery with Robert Taber, the former husband of actress Julia Marlowe. Playfair and Ashwell finally divorced in 1908.〔('Arthur Playfair Seeks Divorce; Actor Involves Robert Taber, Former Husband of Julia Marlowe' ), ''The New York Times'', 13 September 1903〕 He was the cousin of the actor Nigel Playfair. Playfair died aged 48 in 1918 in Brighton, England.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Arthur Playfair」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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